The Minor Arcana, comprising 56 cards across four suits in the Tarot deck, serves as the underpinning framework for the day-to-day aspects of our lives. Unlike the Major Arcana, which delves into the broader strokes of human experience and spiritual lessons, the Minor Arcana focuses on the immediate, the practical, and the nuanced details of the querent’s situation. Each suit within the Minor Arcana—Cups, Pentacles, Swords, and Wands—corresponds to a specific element and aspect of human life, offering insights into emotions, material matters, intellect, and creativity, respectively.
Purpose of the Minor Arcana Tarot Cards
The primary purpose of the Minor Arcana in a Tarot reading is to provide a detailed and accessible account of the querent’s current circumstances, challenges, and opportunities. These cards reflect the intricacies and variances of daily life, from personal relationships and emotional well-being (Cups) to financial status and career development (Pentacles), from mental processes and communication (Swords) to ambition and action (Wands). In doing so, the Minor Arcana facilitates a deeper understanding of the querent’s external environment and internal landscape, guiding them towards practical steps and resolutions.
The Individual Suits
- Cups: Associated with the element of Water, the Cups suit symbolizes the emotional and relational aspects of our lives. These cards often appear in readings concerning love, friendship, and the querent’s emotional responses to their environment. From the joyous celebration of the Three of Cups to the introspective solitude of the Four of Cups, this suit captures the full spectrum of human emotions and interactions.
- Pentacles: Tied to the element of Earth, the Pentacles suit represents material and physical aspects, including wealth, career, and health. The cards range from the Five of Pentacles, which may indicate financial loss or insecurity, to the Ten of Pentacles, symbolizing wealth and familial stability. This suit grounds the Tarot reading in the tangible aspects of the querent’s life, offering insights into financial matters and physical well-being.
- Swords: Linked to the element of Air, the Swords suit deals with intellect, communication, and conflict. It reflects the mental and communicative challenges the querent faces, from the painful clarity of the Three of Swords to the mental overload of the Ten of Swords. This suit encourages the querent to consider their thought patterns, beliefs, and the ways in which they communicate with the world around them.
- Wands: Corresponding to the element of Fire, the Wands suit focuses on creativity, action, and ambition. These cards speak to the querent’s passions, motivations, and the energy they bring to their pursuits, from the initial spark of the Ace of Wands to the burden of responsibility seen in the Ten of Wands. The Wands suit inspires the querent to pursue their goals with vigor and to harness their creative potential.

Relationship to the Major Arcana
While the Minor Arcana provides detailed insights into the querent’s daily life, its themes and lessons are intrinsically linked to the overarching spiritual and karmic lessons depicted in the Major Arcana. The journey through the Major Arcana reflects the soul’s evolution and the universal challenges and transformations we all face. In contrast, the Minor Arcana illustrates how these broad themes manifest in the everyday, offering a microcosm of the querent’s personal journey within the larger cosmic narrative.
For instance, the introspection and solitude encouraged by The Hermit (Major Arcana) can find its day-to-day expression in the Four of Cups (Minor Arcana), where the querent might be contemplating their emotional satisfaction and considering their options. Similarly, the transformation and renewal symbolized by Death (Major Arcana) can manifest in the more mundane aspects of the querent’s life, such as the end of a relationship or career path, often reflected in the suit of Swords.
In a Tarot reading, the interaction between the Major and Minor Arcana cards provides a comprehensive view of the querent’s experience, blending the profound, universal forces at play (Major Arcana) with the immediate circumstances and choices before them (Minor Arcana). This dynamic interplay guides the querent toward self-awareness, practical solutions, and personal growth, bridging the gap between the spiritual lessons to be learned and their application in everyday life.

The Minor Arcana serves a crucial role in Tarot readings, offering detailed insights into the querent’s daily experiences and challenges. Through the specific lenses of the four suits—Cups, Pentacles, Swords, and Wands—the Minor Arcana addresses the full range of human life, from our emotions and relationships to our material well-being and intellectual struggles. In conjunction with the Major Arcana, it provides a rich and nuanced perspective on the querent’s life, encouraging a holistic understanding of their journey through the tangible and intangible realms.



